高考英語歷年完形常考詞匯分類整理

日期：2023-07-31 13:00 點(diǎn)擊：

“看”

 

look看的動作/ see看的結(jié)果; 

watch觀察/observe為了研究進(jìn)行的觀察; 

notice注意

catch sight of看見/stare好奇地

看/ glare瞪著看

Glance瞅見/glimpse瞥見 

see a film 

watch TV

 

“說” 

 

telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告訴的內(nèi)容 

talk with sb about sth強(qiáng)調(diào)說話者之間的交流

speak in English說的語言 

whisper sth to sb 耳語 

inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 

 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 說服某人做某事 

explain解釋   warn警告  

remind提醒  Discuss 討論 

debate辯論  figure 指出 

declare宣布  claim自稱 

mention 提起  admit 承認(rèn)

deny 否絕  describe描述 

announce 公布  introduce 介紹

complain抱怨

 

“叫” 

 

cry哭叫 call叫 

shout大喊 scream尖叫 

moan呻吟 sigh嘆氣 quarrel大吵

 

“問” 

 

ask 詢問 interview采訪 

express表達(dá)question審問

 

“答” 

 

answer回答 

respond回應(yīng)(用其他方式回應(yīng)) reply回復(fù)

 

 “聽” 

 

listen to聽的動作hear聽的結(jié)果 

pick up收聽overhear無意聽到

 

“寫” 

 

dictate聽寫 writesth 寫 

describe描寫 dropa line 寫信 draw畫

take down/write down寫下，記下

 

“拿/放” 

 

take拿走 bring拿來 hold舉著 

carry扛，挑 (無方向性) 

fetch拿來拿去 lift舉 Put放 

lay 鋪/放置 pull拉/push推

 

“抓” 

 

take hold of 抓著seize緊抓 

grasp 握住 scratch摳

 

“打” 

 

hit一次性的打擊 beat不間斷的打擊 

strike突然的擊打/突然想到 

blow吹刮   attack攻擊

 

“扔” 

 

throw扔 drop掉放棄 錯(cuò)過 

fall 倒下無意掉下來wave 招手 shake搖

 

“送” 

 

send寄送 deliver遞送 give給 

offer 主動給予 seeoff給某人送行

 

“摸/抱” 

 

touch摸 /fold折疊 /embrace擁抱

hug抱/hold握 in one’s arms

 

“踢/碰”

 

kick踢/knock敲/ tip 輕敲

 

“行” 

 

walk run climb jump skip 單腿跳 

slip溜 come/goenter進(jìn)入 

move搬遷 drive開車 ride 騎

 

“坐” 

 

sit down /take a seat/ stand站

聳立/ lean斜靠

 

“睡/休息” 

 

lie /on one’s back/ on one side

on one’s stomach/stay in bed/ have arest take a nap打盹 

be asleep bend turn over翻身

 

“笑” 

 

smile 微笑(不出聲) laugh大笑

burst into laughter

burst out laughing

 

“哭” 

 

cry/shed tears 留淚 weep嗚咽地哭

sob抽泣

burst into tears /burst out crying

 

“找/查” 

 

find找到 look for正在找過程

find out查明 discover/explore 發(fā)現(xiàn)/探索

hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of尋找

search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 為某物而搜尋某地

check檢查，核實(shí)examine 考察發(fā)現(xiàn)問題

體檢 test檢測，檢驗(yàn) inspect視察

 

“穿” 

 

put on 動作 wear穿戴 have on試穿 

be dressed in 穿的狀態(tài)

make-up化裝

get changed換衣服 

take off 脫 remove 去除

 

“吃/喝” 

 

eat/drink sip吮吸 

have a meal have supper

treat sb to請某人吃

 help oneself to 隨便吃

 

 贊美/批評 

 

praise/ think highly of贊美

blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame批評

criticize /scold sb. for sth. 

have a low opinion of sb/ Speak ill of

 

 喜/惡 

 

like/ love/ be fond of/ be crazy about

adore/ be into/ in favor of

dislike/hate/ be awful/disgusting/ turn off

 

 建議 

 

advise/ suggest/ recommend/ 

propose/ demand/ persuade 說服

 

 想/考慮 

 

think of 考慮/+as把什么看成 think about想起

think over仔細(xì)考慮

be concerned 擔(dān)心

 

 打算 

 

plan / intend/ design to do be going to do

be about to do /will do

 

 餐館/定餐/就餐 

 

inn/ restaurant/ kitchen

 menu/ bill/ order

Taste delicious

 

 車站/機(jī)場  

 

airport/on board/ miss the train/

bus/ catch a train/ meet sb.

 

 建議/觀點(diǎn) 

 

advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation

 

 氣候/天氣 

 

climate/ weather/ storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth

 

 交通 

 

by train/bus /boat bike on the train/

 drive a car/ ride a bike

give sb. a lift/ride

 

 習(xí)慣 

 

habit/ custom/ get used to

 regular有規(guī)律的(形容詞) practice慣例(名詞)