高中英語寫作常考話題詞塊和佳句積累

日期：2023-09-05 16:48 點擊：

PART 1

 

 

學校生活

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. adapt to  適應

2. make up one’s mind  下定決心

3. observe the school regulations  遵守學校規(guī)章制度

4. be equipped with  裝備有……

5. show interest in  在……方面感興趣

6. take part in/participate in  參加

7. take in  理解；吸收

8. go in for  參加，從事，對……感興趣

9. build up one’s body  增強體質

10. enrich one’s knowledge  豐富某人的知識

11. widen horizon  開闊視野

12. ask for leave  請假

13. cheat in the exam  考試作弊

14. make an effort to do sth.  努力去做某事

15. spare no effort to do sth.  不遺余力做某事

16. be absorbed in/concentrate (oneself) on  全神貫注于，專心致志于

17. be occupied with so much schoolwork  忙于功課

18. turn to the teacher for help  向老師求助

19. make progress in  在……方面取得進步

20. get high marks  得高分

21. pay off  取得成功

22. live up to one’s expectations  不辜負某人的期望

23. place emphasis on  以……為重心

24. lay a solid foundation for the future  為將來打下堅實的基礎

25. benefit future development  對將來的發(fā)展有益

26. expand one’s knowledge  擴大知識面

27. draw pleasure from one’s studies  從學習中獲得樂趣

28. place the study ahead of anything else  將學習放在首位

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. At school, all the teachers work very hard. They encourage us to build up our confidence and inspire us to get better grades.

在學校，所有的老師都非常努力地工作，他們鼓勵我們樹立信心，激勵我們提高學習成績。

 

2. Your attitude towards your grades has a great effect on your studies, and confidence is the key to success.

你對成績的態(tài)度對你的學業(yè)有很大的影響，自信是成功的關鍵。

 

3. It is my opinion that students should place their studies, health and safety before other things.

依我之見，學生應該把學業(yè)、健康和安全放在首位。

 

4. Hardly had they got the news when some of my classmates signed up for it in groups immediately.

我們班的一些同學一聽到這個消息，就馬上分組報名參加。

 

5. Every time before an examination, I am very upset. I’m afraid I may fail the exam and can’t live up to my teacher’s expectations.

每次考試前，我都非常煩躁，害怕考試不及格，辜負了老師的期望。

 

6. Please actively take part in after-class activities, which will not only make your school life colorful, but also improve your learning.

請積極參加課外活動，這不僅使你的校園生活豐富多彩，而且還可以促使你學習。

 

 

 

PART 2

 

 

興趣與愛好

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. be fond of  愛好……

2. be keen on  熱衷于……

3. develop an interest in  培養(yǎng)在……方面的興趣

4. have a taste for  對……有興趣

5. be crazy about/be fascinated by  對……著迷

6. be good at  擅長……

7. be addicted to  對……上癮

8. abandon oneself to  沉迷于……

9. be popular with  受……的歡迎

10. cheer up  感到高興；感到興奮

11. chat online  在線聊天

12. collect stamps  集郵

13. go sightseeing  觀光

14. play the piano  彈鋼琴

15. play computer games  玩電腦游戲

16. seek after  尋求，追求

17. take up  接受；開始從事；占據(jù)

18. prefer ... to ...  （比起……來）更喜歡

19. would love/like to  （表示喜歡，愿意）很想，很愿意

20. would rather  寧愿，寧可

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. My favorite hobby is reading books and newspapers, which has become a necessary part of my daily life.

我最喜歡讀書看報，這已經(jīng)成為我日常生活中不可或缺的一部分。

 

2. The reason why most people like travelling is that they can feel the beauty of nature and breathe the fresh air at the same time.

許多喜歡旅游是因為他們可以感受大自然的美景，同時也可以呼吸新鮮的空氣。

 

3. Fishing is my favorite, for it is both fun and instructive, which has helped me improve my self-discipline.

釣魚是我的最愛，因為它既有趣又有教育意義，它幫助我提高了自我約束力。

 

4. Collecting stamps not only gives me great satisfaction but also helps me relax under the pressure of studies.

集郵不僅使我得到極大的滿足感，而且?guī)椭揖徑鈱W習中的壓力。

 

5. Watching TV can bring us a lot of pleasure and teach us a lot, but spending too much time on it may do harm to our eyes and make us tired.

看電視能給我們帶來很多快樂，同時也教會我們許多知識，但在這方面花太多時間會傷害我們的眼睛，使我們感到疲勞。

 

6. In my opinion, the more interested people are, the more knowledge they will get. So interest is the best teacher.

在我看來，人們越感興趣，他們就能獲得越多的知識，因此興趣是最好的老師。

 

 

 

PART 3

 

 

計劃與愿望

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. participate in  參加

2. aim at  目的在于

3. sign up  簽約參加

4. in (the) hope of  期望

5. be occupied with  忙于

6. look forward to  盼望

7. take a part-time job  做兼職工作

8. work as  做……工作

9. set out  動身，出發(fā)

10. pay a visit to  參觀

11. without delay  立即

12. take part in  參加

13. prepare for  為……做準備

14. focus on  集中精力于

15. feel like doing  想要做

16. long to do  渴望做

17. be prepared to do  準備做

18. be determined to  決定

19. mean/plan/intend to do  計劃做

20. have a desire to do  希望做

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. Realizing the benefits and importance of this activity, I have a strong desire to participate in it.

意識到本次活動的益處和重要性，我強烈希望參與其中。

 

2. Our school will make an organized trip to the local mountains, encouraging the students to get close to nature.

我們學校將組織一次當?shù)氐牡巧铰糜?，鼓勵學生接近大自然。

 

3. I’m determined to be a doctor. Not only can doctors save people’s lives, but also they are doing a respectable job.

我決心成為一名醫(yī)生。醫(yī)生不僅能挽救一個人的生命，而且這是一份受人尊敬的工作。

 

4. In order to get used to college life as soon as possible, I should prepare myself for that from now on.

為了盡可能快地適應大學生活，我應該從現(xiàn)在起就做好準備。

 

5. I know there is a long way to go before I enter a college. So now I must devote myself to my study and try my best to get good grades in all subjects.

我知道上大學之前還有很長的路要走，所以現(xiàn)在我必須專心于學習，力爭各科都取得好成績。

 

6. How I long for the great chance to pass my knowledge and skills on to my students, which will surely be of great help in their later life.

我多么渴望有這個好機會，把我的知識和技能傳遞給我的學生，這肯定會對他們以后的生活有很大的幫助。

 

 

 

PART 4

 

 

人際關系

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. come/get to know sb.  逐漸了解某人

2. know sb. really well  熟知某人

3. make friends with sb.  和某人交朋友

4. get on/along well with sb.  與某人相處得很好

5. be in harmony with ...  與……和諧相處／協(xié)調一致

6. be on good terms with sb.  與某人關系好

7. have ... in common  有共同之處

8. show respect for sb.  尊重某人

9. be ready to help others  樂于助人

10. help (sb.) out 幫助（某人）解決……

11. trust each other  互相信任

12. believe in/have a belief in sb.  信任某人

13. be loyal to  對……忠誠

14. keep in touch with sb.  與某人保持聯(lián)系

15. keep company with sb.  和某人結交

16. keep sb. company  陪伴某人，陪同某人

17. be popular with  受……的歡迎

18. work with  與……共事

19. care about  關心；在乎

20. depend/rely on  依靠，相信，信賴

21. share feelings and ideas with  與……分享感受和想法

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. Just as the saying goes, “One tree doesn’t make a forest.” Our success is based on cooperating with others.

正如諺語所言：“獨木難成林。”我們的成功是建立在與別人合作的基礎上的。

 

2. Ever since then, I have found that smiling is the best way to avoid any possible conflicts in our daily life.

從那時起，我發(fā)現(xiàn)微笑是避免我們?nèi)粘Ｉ钪邪l(fā)生糾紛的最好的法。

 

3. To avoid such conflicts, we should be kind to one another, which is essential to a harmonious life.

為了避免這樣的沖突，我們應該對他人態(tài)度友好，這是擁有和諧生活的必要條件。

 

4. It is also a virtue to forgive and forget, especially in such a competitive and stressful society.

原諒和寬恕也是一種美德，尤其是在這個充滿競爭和壓力的社會。

 

5. It offers us chances to communicate with each other, which can help us exchange our learning and life experience.

它給我們提供彼此交流的機會，這有助于我們交流學習和生活的經(jīng)驗。

 

6. Instead of blaming each other, we should communicate more and put ourselves in others’ place, which can help us have a better understanding of each other.

不要彼此責備，我們應該多交流，從對方角度考慮，這將有助于更好地了解對方。

 

 

 

PART 5

 

 

語言學習

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. take notes  做筆記

2. keep a diary  寫日記

3. attend a lecture  聽講座

4. communicate with  與……交流

5. look sth. up in a dictionary  查字典

6. turn to sb. for help  向某人求助

7. develop one’s interest  培養(yǎng)興趣

8. attach importance to  重視

9. make full use of  充分利用

10. form the habit of  養(yǎng)成……的習慣

11. build up one’s confidence  增強某人的自信心

12. learn ... by heart  把……記下／背下

13. make sense of  弄懂，理解

14. concentrate on  集中注意力于

15. enlarge one’s vocabulary  擴大詞匯量

16. benefit from  從……獲益

17. broaden one’s horizon  開拓視野

18. have a good command of  精通

19. have a good knowledge of  通曉

20. make great progress in  在……取得很大進步

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. We are supposed to learn English well because having a good command of English means more opportunities in the future.

我們理應學好英語，因為精通英語意味著在將來有更多的機會。

 

2. By learning English we can broaden our horizons and increase our knowledge in various fields.

通過學英語我們能夠開闊我們的視野，增加我們在各領域的知識。

 

3. They think learning English is one of the demands of modern society and will do good to our future career.

他們認為學習英語是現(xiàn)代社會的要求之一，它將有益于我們未來的職業(yè)。

 

4. Firstly, you should spare no effort to read interesting English news, which can help you develop an interest in English.

首先，你應當不遺余力地閱讀有趣的英語新聞，這有助于培養(yǎng)你對英語的興趣。

 

5. My hard work pays off, and I am quite proud of what I have achieved in English.

我的努力沒有白費，我為自己在英語方面所取得的進步感到非常驕傲。

 

6. I can enlarge my vocabulary as well as learn more about the cultures and customs of English-speaking countries by reading works in English.

通過閱讀英語作品，我可以增加詞匯量，了解更多說英語的國家的風俗文化。

 

 

 

PART 6

 

 

中國傳統(tǒng)文化

 

【必備詞塊】

 

1. Chinese traditional culture  中國傳統(tǒng)文化

2. arouse one’s enthusiasm for  激發(fā)某人對……的熱情

3. put forward  提出

4. attend a ceremony  出席儀式

5. come into being  形成；產(chǎn)生；出現(xiàn)

6. culture shock  文化沖擊

7. date back to/date from  追溯到

8. follow a custom  遵循習俗

9. get together  聚集

10. in memory of  為了紀念……

11. in honour of  為向……表示敬意

12. pass down from generation to generation  一代一代傳下來

13. have a great effect on  對……有很深影響

14. contribute to the economic and cultural development  促進經(jīng)濟文化的發(fā)展

15. have a better understanding of  對……有更好的理解

16. spread Chinese culture  傳播中國文化

17. fit in  融入，適應

18. make a brief introduction to  對……作簡單介紹

19. experience diverse Chinese culture  體驗多元的中國文化

20. be considered/regarded as  被認為是

21. great and profound  博大精深的

22. integration and interaction  融合交匯

23. carry forward national culture  弘揚民族文化

 

【話題佳句】

 

1. Knowing that you are interested in the Classical Poetry Recitation Contest organized by our school, I am very pleased to tell you more details about it.

得知你對我校舉辦的古詩詞朗誦大賽感興趣，我非常高興地告訴你詳細情況。

 

2. You can write about your understanding of the Chinese culture as well as your personal experiences in China.

你可以寫你對中國文化的理解也可以寫你在中國的個人經(jīng)歷。

 

3. The contest was held in the school gym from March 20th to March 23rd, aimed to arouse our enthusiasm for the traditional Chinese culture.

比賽在我校體育館舉辦，從3月20日到23日，目的是激發(fā)人們對中國傳統(tǒng)文化的熱情。

 

4. I’m writing to invite you to the Traditional Chinese Culture Fair to be held by our school at the Art Center this Friday afternoon, from 2 p.m.to 5 p.m.

我寫信邀請你參加星期五下午2點到5點在我校藝術中心舉辦的中國傳統(tǒng)文化展。

 

5. At the fair, related books, pictures and objects will be exhibited, through which visitors will not only understand traditional Chinese culture better but definitely feel the unique beauty of it.

在展覽會上，將展出相關書籍、圖片、實物；游客通過這些不僅能更好地理解中國的傳統(tǒng)文化而且一定能感受到其獨特的美。

 

6. Since this event aims to help more people learn about the traditional Chinese culture, the staff, all the students as well as anyone interested in it are welcome.

由于這項活動的目的是讓更多的人了解中國的傳統(tǒng)文化，所以歡迎所有職員、學生及對此感興趣的人參加。