高考英語完形填空60組高頻動詞匯總

日期：2021-11-30 10:05 點(diǎn)擊：

完形填空以考察動詞、名詞、形容詞和副詞為主，不僅涉及到對文章上下文語境的理解，更會考察對以上四類詞中近義詞的辨析。今天，小編把近年來高考英語完形填空中涉及到的幾乎所有高頻動詞總結(jié)出來，供同學(xué)們對比記憶！

 

1.“看”：look; see; watch; observe; notice; catch sight of; stare; glare; glance; glimpse; see a film; watch TV

 

2. “說”：telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth; talk with sb about sth; say sth; speak in English; whisper sth to sb; inform sb of sth; reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth; bargain; chat; repeat; explain; warn; remind; discuss; debate; figure; declare; claim; mention; admit; deny; describe; announce; introduce; complain

 

3. “叫”：cry; call; shout; scream; moan; sigh; quarrel

 

4. “問”：ask; interview; express; question

 

5. “答”：answer; respond; reply

 

6. “聽”：listen to; hear; pick up; overhear

 

7. “笑”：smile; laugh; burst into laughter; burst out laughing

 

8. “哭”：cry; shed tears; weep; sob; burst into tears /burst out crying

 

9. “吃/喝”：eat/drink; sip; have a meal; have supper; toast; taste; treat sb to; help oneself to

 

10. “穿”：put on; wear; have on; be dressed in; make up; get changed; be in red; take off ; remove

 

11. “行”：walk ; run ; climb; jump; skip; slip; come/go; enter; move; drive; ride; fly; crawl

 

12. “坐”：sit down; be seated; seat oneself; take a seat，stand; lean

 

13. “睡/休息”：lie /on one’s back/on one's side/ on one’s stomach; stay in bed; have a rest; take a nap; be asleep; bend; turn over; rest

 

14. “寫”：dictate; write sth; describe; drop a line; draw; take down/write down

 

15. “拿/放”： take; bring; hold; carry; fetch; put; lay; pull; push

 

16. “抓”：take hold of; seize; grasp; scratch

 

17. “打”：hit; beat; strike; blow; attack

 

18. “扔”：throw; drop; fall; wave; shake

 

19. “送”：send; deliver; give; offer; see off

 

20. “摸/抱”：ouch; fold; embrace; hug; hold; in one’s arms

 

21. “踢/碰”：kick; knock; tip

 

22. “找/查”：find; look for; find out; discover/explore; hunt for; search for;seek,seek for in search of; search sb; search sp. for sth; check; examine; test; inspect

 

23. “得”：get; obtain; acquire; gain; possess

 

24. “失”：lose; be lost /be missing/gone; great loss

 

25. “有”：have; own; conquer; occupy；possess

 

26. “無”：nothing left; the remaining thing; disappear; be missing /gone

 

27. “增/減”：rise / go up,drop; raise; bring down /reduce; increase/decrease

 

28. “買/賣”：buy; purchase; afford; pay; pay off ; pay for; sell; on sale; bargain; bill / cheque / cash/credit card/notes/coins; discounts

 

29. “存在/消失”：come into being; exist; appear; survive ; live; show; turn up; disappear; die; die out; pass away; be out of sight

 

30. “變化”：develop; improve ; become; grow; go+ bad /wrong/ sour;turn + colour; change /change into; reform

 

31. “成功/失敗”：make it; succeed; make progress; come true; realize one’s dream; win; lose; fail to do; defeat; suffer loss; beat; turn sth. into reality

 

32. “努力”：try /manage; make efforts; attempt ; do one's best; do as much as one can to do

 

33. 祝賀：congratulate sb. on sth.; celebrate; observe; get together

 

34. 敬佩：admire; respect; show respect for/to; adore; envy ;be jealousy

 

35. 贊美/批評：praise; think highly of; blame sb for sth; sb is to blame; criticize /scold sb. for sth.; have a low opinion of sb; speak ill of

 

36. 喜/惡：like; love; be fond of ; be keen on; be crazy about; adore; be into; prefer; enjoy; dislike hate; ignore

 

37. 到達(dá)：arrive at; reach; return to; get to; stay in sp.; visit; leave; leave for

 

38. 受傷：hurt ; injure; wound; cut; kill; drown; bleed; get burnt; suffer from; suffer a loss

 

39. 損壞：damage; destroy; ruin; break down; crash; be broken

 

40. 修復(fù)： repair; rebuild; restore; fix; recover oneself

 

41. “認(rèn)識的過程” ：feel; sense; guess; suppose; wonder; doubt; know /learn realize understand remember; be familiar with; recall; recite; apply to

 

42. 認(rèn)為;判斷：think; believe; consider; find; feel; conclude; infer; doubt

 

43. 想/考慮：think of…as...; think about; consider; think over

 

44. 支持/反對：agree; disagree; accept; receive; refuse; turn down; be against; elect; vote for/ against

 

45. 花費(fèi)：sth/doing sth+cost; sb+spend+ (in) doing sth; sb+afford +n/to do sth ; It +takes/took some time/ money/energy to do sth; sb pay some money for sth.

 

46. 省/存錢：save /save up; set aside; put away

 

47. 參加：take part in; join /join in; attend; compete in/ for/against

 

48. 控告：accuse sb. of; charge sb. with

 

49. 救治/幫助： help /help out; save /rescue sb from sth.; treat; cure sb. of sth; aid sb in doing sth / to do sth; help sb with sth;assist sb in doing sth

 

50. 逃避：run away; escape from; flee; hide

 

51. 阻止/禁止：prevent / keep/ stop sb. from doing sth; forbid doing sth.; ban; prohibit

 

52. 對付/處理：handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth ; solve; settle

 

53. 效仿：copy; imitate; learn from; learn

 

54. 爆發(fā)/發(fā)生：come about; happen to; take place; break out; burst out; go off; explode

 

55. 安裝/裝備：fasten; fix; set; equip; be armed with; be equipped with

 

56. 追求：pursuit; ran after; seek after; chase; catch up with; keep up with

 

57. 建議：advise; suggest; recommend; propose; urge; demand; persuade

 

58. 打算：plan / intend / design to do; be going to do /be about to do /will do

 

59. 似乎/好象：seem; appear; look like;as if /as though

 

60. 開辦/關(guān)閉：open; start; set up; close/close up; end; close down